The New York Guide to Section 8 Housing
Housing affordability is a major issue for many New Yorkers. With high rents and limited affordable housing options, programs such as Section 8 in New York are important for low-income residents to obtain safe and stable housing.
What is Section 8 Housing in New York
Section 8 provides rental funds for eligible low- and moderate-income families. It also offers support for senior citizens and disabled individuals in New York. The program’s funding comes from the federal government. Local public housing agencies in the state administer the funds. Participants receive vouchers that cover a percentage of their rent, allowing them to lease market-rate units from private landlords.
What is the Most Section 8 Will Pay in New York?
The maximum amount that Section 8 will pay towards rent in New York depends on the fair market rents established each year by the U.S. Department of Housing and Urban Development for each county. Within New York City there are also Small Area Fair Market Rents calculated at the zip code level, so payment standards can be higher or lower depending on the specific neighborhood.
Recipients pay 30% of their adjusted monthly income towards rent. Section 8 then covers the difference between that tenant contribution and the payment standard, up to the full amount of the standard.
Fair Market Rent
The HUD Section 8 program pays rents for low-income households directly to private landlords. The Housing Authority of will pay about 70% of a tenant’s rent, while the tenant will pay the other 30%. Fair Market Rents generally determine the maximum rent that a Section 8 landlord will be allowed to charge their residents. The table below shows current fair market rents for .
What are the New York Section 8 Housing Requirements?
Applicants should have household incomes below 50% of the area median income as determined by HUD guidelines. Income limits vary by county and household size. Participants should choose a rental unit with a private landlord who accepts Section 8 in New York. The residence needs to meet minimum standards for health and safety as determined by a housing quality inspection.
To remain in the program, recipients undergo annual recertifications verifying their income, family composition, and continuing need. Failure to recertify can result in termination of vouchers. Participants should also comply with the lease terms, pay their share of rent on time each month, and maintain the housing unit properly.
What are the Income Limits for Housing Assistance Programs in New York?
Income Limit
Income Limits are maximum income limits allowed based on household size. The following limits were established by HUD for low income households to be eligible for housing assistance in for 2024.
New York offers several housing support programs for low-income residents who are struggling with the state's high cost of living. Each program has specific income eligibility guidelines that applicants should meet to qualify and remain in these subsidized housing programs.
For Section 8 Housing Vouchers, the primary rental subsidy program, households must have incomes at or below 50% of the area median income, adjusted for family size. These limits vary across New York's counties and the U.S. Department of Housing and Urban Development reviews and updates them every year.
Public housing programs operated by the New York City Housing Authority also use the 50% area median income threshold. For admission, the head of household, co-head, and spouse cannot exceed this limit.
For other subsidized housing projects financed through federal Low Income Housing Tax Credits or state affordable housing funds, the income limits are usually set at 60% of area median income.
How Long Does it Take to Get Approved for Section 8 in New York?
The process of getting approved for Section 8 in New York can be lengthy due to high demand and limited voucher availability. According to the New York City Housing Authority, the wait time for Section 8 is currently several years from the application date to the voucher receipt.
The application process itself takes approximately 3-6 months provided that the applicant submits all documentation and meets all of the eligibility requirements. The housing authority then confirms household income levels, conducts a background check, and adds applicants to the Section 8 waiting list.
Since demand exceeds funding for vouchers, this can mean a wait of 3-5 years or longer before applicants finally reach the top of the list. At that point, after confirming eligibility again, the housing authority issues a voucher valid for 60-120 days to find a suitable rental unit.
How To Qualify for Section 8 in New York
Household incomes should not exceed 50% of the area median income, adjusted for family size. Applicants should also provide documentation of all income sources and assets during the approval process.
In addition to income limits, applicants should be U.S. citizens or eligible non-citizens, meet criminal background check requirements, provide Social Security numbers for all family members, and complete a rental history check.
The head of household, co-head, spouse, and any foster members must not have any recent history of drug or violent criminal activity. Good credit and rental history are also often considered.
Once approved, participants must continue meeting eligibility by maintaining compliance with all program rules, keeping housing units in livable condition, paying their portion of rent on time, and recertifying their income yearly.
How To Apply for Section 8 Housing in New York
To apply for Section 8 in New York, interested applicants should contact the local public housing authority that administers the program in their county or city. In New York City, residents apply through the New York City Housing Authority.
The housing authority will provide the required Section 8 application, or applicants can find it online to download and complete. The application asks for information on all members of the household including name, date of birth, Social Security number, income sources, assets, and rental history.
Applicants will need to provide extensive documentation to verify this information including birth certificates, Social Security cards, pay stubs, bank statements, tax returns, and landlord references. All members of the household over 18 years old need to sign consent forms for the required criminal background check.
Once the housing authority determines eligibility based on income limits and other criteria, applicants go on the Section 8 waiting list. When a voucher becomes available, the housing authority contacts the applicant to confirm eligibility again. Approved applicants receive a voucher to search for a suitable rental unit with a landlord who accepts Section 8 in New York.
Can I transfer my Section 8 Voucher to New York?
Section 8 voucher holders may be able to transfer their funds to New York depending on where their voucher originates. Local public housing authorities administer each program, so those interested in transferring should work with both their original housing authority and the authority in New York. To start, the voucher holder should contact the New York housing authority and inquire about their transfer policy.
Can I Buy a House with a Section 8 Voucher in New York?
Section 8 Housing Choice Vouchers provide rental funds, but the program limits the use of a voucher for homeownership in New York. Section 8 subsidizes monthly rents, which restricts the voucher's use for mortgage payments.
However, some housing authorities in New York do administer the Section 8 Homeownership Program which allows voucher recipients to use their funds for mortgage and homeownership expenses. Participation in this program by housing authorities is voluntary, though, and not all have chosen to implement it.
The voucher provides monthly supplemental payments equal to the difference between 30% of the household’s income and monthly homeownership costs for up to 10 years.
What are the Public Housing Authorities in New York?
The New York City Housing Authority is the largest in the country, serving over 400,000 residents across the 5 boroughs. NYCHA manages public housing developments, section 8 vouchers, and other initiatives within the city.
Outside of NYC, there are over 100 county and municipal housing authorities such as the Buffalo Municipal Housing Authority, Syracuse Housing Authority, and Rockland Housing Action Coalition administering programs in their communities.
New York Waiting List for Section 8 Housing
Due to high demand, most public housing authorities in New York have long waitlists for the Section 8 program. These lists can extend anywhere from 1 to 6 years based on voucher availability and number of applicants.
Section 8 waitlists get sorted by factors including the date and time of application, residency preferences, veterans preferences, disability status, and other criteria defined locally. This system prioritizes those with the greatest need in the community.
Housing authorities conduct periodic updates to remove those no longer interested, confirm applicant information is current, and issue vouchers to those now at the top of the list.
Is Emergency Housing Assistance Available in New York?
Emergency Rental Assistance Serving
Adams County Emergency Rental Assistance Program
Program Type: County
Details: Offers emergency rental assistance, covid relief, utility assistance and more
Akwesasne Housing Authority Emergency Rental Assistance Program
Program Type: Tribal Government
Details: Offers emergency rental assistance, covid relief, utility assistance and more
Alabama Emergency Rental Assistance Program
Program Type: State
Details: Offers emergency rental assistance, covid relief, utility assistance and more
Alabama Quassarte Tribal Emergency Rental Assistance
Program Type: Tribal Government
Details: Offers emergency rental assistance, covid relief, utility assistance and more
Alachua County Emergency Rental Assistance Program (ERAP)
Program Type: County
Details: Offers emergency rental assistance, covid relief, utility assistance and more
Alameda County Housing Secure Emergency Rental Assistance Program (ACHS-ERAP)
Program Type: County
Details: Offers emergency rental assistance, covid relief, utility assistance and more
Alaska Housing Relief
Program Type: State
Details: Offers emergency rental assistance, covid relief, utility assistance and more
Aleutian Housing Authority Emergency Rental Assistance Programs
Program Type: Tribal Government
Details: Offers emergency rental assistance, covid relief, utility assistance and more
All Mission Indian Housing Authority Emergency Rental Assistance Program
Program Type: Tribal Government
Details: Offers emergency rental assistance, covid relief, utility assistance and more
Allegheny County Emergency Rental Assistance
Program Type: County
Details: Offers emergency rental assistance, covid relief, utility assistance and more
Emergency housing support is available in New York for those facing imminent homelessness. The Homeless Housing and Assistance Program funded by the state provides emergency grants for back rent, security deposits, and emergency motel or hotel stays through local social service districts. New York City also provides emergency rent funding, rehousing programs, and emergency shelter placements.
Should I Apply for Section 8 in New York?
Individuals and families can receive beneficial rental subsidies allowing them to obtain quality, affordable housing they would likely not otherwise be able to access. Section 8 in New York provides an essential lifeline to low-income individuals struggling with a high cost of living. Check out the waitlists and apply today!